What Is Earnings Guidance? Raised, Lowered, or Maintained
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Forward guidance is management's projection of future financial performance. It's one of the most market-moving elements of an earnings call.
Types of Guidance
Revenue guidance: Expected top-line sales for next quarter or full year, usually given as a range.
EPS guidance: Expected earnings per share, also typically a range.
Margin guidance: Expected profit margins — gross, operating, or net.
Raised, Lowered, or Maintained
Raised: Management increased their outlook from prior guidance. Generally bullish — suggests business is performing better than expected.
Lowered: Management reduced their outlook. Usually bearish — indicates headwinds or deteriorating conditions.
Maintained: No change from prior guidance. Neutral — suggests stable conditions.
Initiated: First-time guidance for a period. Provides a new baseline for expectations.
Withdrawn: Management pulled guidance entirely. Often signals significant uncertainty.
Why Guidance Matters More Than Results
Markets are forward-looking. Quarterly results are already priced in by the time they're reported. Guidance shapes expectations for future quarters, making it the most impactful part of an earnings call.
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